Safeguarding in mental health means protecting people from abuse, neglect, harm and rights violations when they are accessing or receiving mental health services or support.
It involves creating safe environments, clear policies, complaint channels, and training so that individuals, especially those who are vulnerable, are treated with dignity and respect.
Mental health conditions often carry stigma, discrimination and social exclusion.
Kenya’s Mental Health Act, Cap. 248 (as amended) provides a statutory foundation for mental health services and safeguarding measures.
1. Respect and Dignity
Professionals and organisations should uphold dignity and treat all service users with respect.
2. Prevention of Harm
Identify and manage risks early through training, safe practices and environmental safeguards.
3. Participation and Rights
People with mental health conditions should be informed and involved in decisions about their care.
4. Reporting and Accountability
There must be clear reporting mechanisms for concerns and violations.